What are the two parts of a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA)?

A Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) is a legal document that enables a person (the donor) to appoint another person (the attorney) to make decisions on their behalf if they become unable to do so due to illness or incapacity. The LPA consists of two distinct parts: one focused on health and welfare and the other on property and financial affairs.

The health and welfare part allows the attorney to make decisions regarding the donor's personal health care and welfare, ensuring that the individual's preferences regarding medical treatment and living arrangements are respected. This can include decisions about medical treatment, diet, and where to live if they cannot make those decisions themselves.

The property and financial affairs part empowers the attorney to manage the donor's financial assets, which could include handling bank accounts, property management, and payment of bills. This is essential for ensuring that the donor’s financial responsibilities are taken care of, especially if they are unable to manage their affairs independently.

This comprehensive structure of the LPA is critical in safeguarding the interests of individuals who may need assistance in the future, ensuring that their health and financial needs are handled according to their wishes.